Nibihe bikoresho bya PCR na PIR? Nigute dushobora kugera kubitunganya no gukoresha?
1. Ibikoresho bya PCR ni ibihe?
Ibikoresho bya PCR mubyukuri ni ubwoko bwa "plastike yongeye gukoreshwa", izina ryuzuye ni Post-Consumer Recycled material, ni ukuvuga nyuma yumuguzi wongeye gukoreshwa.
Ibikoresho bya PCR "bifite agaciro gakomeye". Ubusanzwe, imyanda ya plastiki yakozwe nyuma yo kuzenguruka, kuyikoresha no kuyikoresha irashobora guhinduka ibikoresho byinganda zinganda cyane nyuma yo guhonyorwa na ayamashanyarazihanyuma bigasunikwa na agranulator, gutahura umutungo mushya no gutunganya. .
Kurugero, ibikoresho bitunganyirizwa nka PET, PE, PP, HDPE, nibindi biva muri plastiki yimyanda ikorwa nudusanduku twa sasita dusanzwe dukoresha, amacupa ya shampoo, amacupa yamazi yubusa, imashini imesa, nibindi, bikajanjagurwa na pisitori. hanyuma igahunikwa na granulike ya plastike. Ibikoresho fatizo bya plastiki bishobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho bishya.
2. Ibikoresho bya PIR ni iki?
PIR, izina ryuzuye ni Post-Industrial Recycled material, ni inganda zikoreshwa mu nganda. Inkomoko yabyo muri rusange ni ibikoresho byamasoko, ibirango-bicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa bifite inenge, nibindi byakozwe mugihe ibicuruzwa byatewe inshinge mu nganda. Ibikoresho byakozwe mugihe cyibikorwa byinganda cyangwa inzira bizwi cyane nkibikoresho byamasoko, ibisakuzo. Inganda zirashobora kugura amashanyaraziguhonyora mu buryo butaziguye kandigranulatorskubisunika kugirango bikoreshwe mu buryo butaziguye mu bicuruzwa. Inganda zirashobora gutunganya no kuzikoresha ubwazo. Izigama rwose ingufu, igabanya ibicuruzwa n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, kandi icyarimwe byongera inyungu ku ruganda.
Kubwibyo, ukurikije uburyo bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa, plastike ya PCR ifite inyungu zuzuye mubwinshi; mubijyanye no gusubiramo ubuziranenge, plastike ya PIR ifite inyungu zuzuye.
Ni izihe nyungu za plastiki zongeye gukoreshwa?
Ukurikije inkomoko ya plastiki yongeye gukoreshwa, plastiki yongeye gukoreshwa irashobora kugabanywamo PCR na PIR.
Mu magambo make, plastiki PCR na PIR zombi ni plastiki zongeye gukoreshwa zavuzwe muri rubber na plastike.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-26-2024