Inzira Yambere Yumuringa Wumuringa Ukoresheje Imashini ya Granulator

Gukoresha insinga z'umuringa byahindutse byihuse ku isi mu myaka yashize, ariko uburyo gakondo butuma insinga z'umuringa zongera gukoreshwa nk'umuringa usakaye, bisaba ko hakomeza gutunganywa nko gushonga na electrolysis kugira ngo bibe umuringa mbisi ukoreshwa.

Imashini za granulator z'umuringa zitanga igisubizo cyateye imbere, gikomoka mu bihugu byateye imbere mu nganda nka USA mu myaka ya za 1980. Izi mashini zagenewe kumenagura no gutandukanya umuringa na plastike mu nsinga z'umuringa zishaje. Umuringa watandukanijwe, umeze nk'ingano z'umuceri, ni yo mpamvu yitwa “granules y'umuringa.”

Gucagagura insinga:Koresha insinga cyangwa amashanyarazi kugirango ugabanye insinga zuzuye muri granules zingana. Mu mashini yumye yumuringa wumuringa, ibyuma bizunguruka kumurongo wa crusher bikorana nicyuma gihamye kumurongo, kogosha insinga. Granules igomba kuba yujuje ubunini kugirango yinjire mu kirere.
Kugenzura Granule: Gutwara granules yamenetse kubikoresho byo gusuzuma. Uburyo busanzwe bwo gusuzuma burimo hydraulic na pneumatic sieving, hamwe nabamwe bakoresha gutandukanya electrostatike kubisigazwa bya plastike nyuma yo guhunika ubwoko bwumuringa.
Gutandukanya ikirere:Koresha ibyuma bitandukanya ikirere mumashini yumye yumuringa granulator kugirango ushungure muri granules. Hamwe numufana hepfo, uduce duto twa plastike tworoheje tuvuza hejuru, mugihe granules yumuringa yuzuye igenda yerekeza kumuringa kubera kunyeganyega.
Kwerekana Kuzunguruka:Shyiramo ecran zinyeganyeza kumuringa na plastike kugirango urusheho gushungura ibikoresho bitunganijwe kumwanda nkibikoresho birimo imiringa biboneka mumigozi ishaje. Iyi ntambwe iremeza ko ibikoresho byiza bidahagije bisubirwamo cyangwa byoherejwe mubikoresho bitunganijwe nyuma.
Gutandukanya Electrostatike (Bihitamo): Niba ukorana nubunini bwibintu byinshi, tekereza guhuza amashanyarazi atandukanya amashanyarazi kugirango akuremo umukungugu wumuringa (hafi 2%) uvanze na granules.
Mbere yo gutemagura kugirango bikore:Kumugozi munini winsinga zitera ingorane zo gutondekanya intoki mumashini ya granulator, tekereza kongeramo insinga mbere yumuringa wumuringa. Mbere yo gutemagura insinga nini mubice 10cm byongera imikorere yimashini mukurinda guhagarika no gutunganya inzira yo gutunganya.
Gutezimbere insinga z'umuringa gutunganya neza binyuze mumashini ya granulator yumuringa yoroshya imikorere, itezimbere imikoreshereze yumutungo, kandi igahuza nibikorwa byiterambere birambye muguhindagurika kwimicungire yimyanda kwisi.